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javascript - vuex 使用dispatch 提示not found?

瀏覽:189日期:2023-05-23 17:34:41

問題描述

引入了一個(gè)使用vuex流程的組件,提示disatch 調(diào)用的方法not found?

文件store.js

/** * Vuex * http://vuex.vuejs.org/zh-cn/intro.html */import Vue from ’vue’;import Vuex from ’vuex’;Vue.use(Vuex);const now = new Date();const store = new Vuex.Store({ state: {// 當(dāng)前用戶user: { name: ’coffce’, img: ’dist/images/1.jpg’},// 會話列表sessions: [ {id: 1,user: { name: ’示例介紹’, img: ’dist/images/2.png’},messages: [ {content: ’Hello,這是一個(gè)基于Vue + Vuex + Webpack構(gòu)建的簡單chat示例,聊天記錄保存在localStorge, 有什么問題可以通過Github Issue問我。’,date: now }, {content: ’項(xiàng)目地址: https://github.com/coffcer/vue-chat’,date: now }] }, {id: 2,user: { name: ’webpack’, img: ’dist/images/3.jpg’},messages: [] }],// 當(dāng)前選中的會話currentSessionId: 1,// 過濾出只包含這個(gè)key的會話filterKey: ’’ }, mutations: {INIT_DATA (state) { let data = localStorage.getItem(’vue-chat-session’); if (data) {state.sessions = JSON.parse(data); }},// 發(fā)送消息SEND_MESSAGE ({ sessions, currentSessionId }, content) { let session = sessions.find(item => item.id === currentSessionId); session.messages.push({content: content,date: new Date(),self: true });},// 選擇會話SELECT_SESSION (state, id) { state.currentSessionId = id;} ,// 搜索SET_FILTER_KEY (state, value) { state.filterKey = value;} }});store.watch( (state) => state.sessions, (val) => {console.log(’CHANGE: ’, val);localStorage.setItem(’vue-chat-session’, JSON.stringify(val)); }, {deep: true });export default store;export const actions = { initData: ({ dispatch }) => dispatch(’INIT_DATA’), sendMessage: ({ dispatch }, content) => dispatch(’SEND_MESSAGE’, content), selectSession: ({ dispatch }, id) => dispatch(’SELECT_SESSION’, id), search: ({ dispatch }, value) => dispatch(’SET_FILTER_KEY’, value)};

文件 chat.js

<script>import { actions } from ’../../vuex/store’;import Card from ’../../components/card’;import List from ’../../components/list’;import Text from ’../../components/text’;import Message from ’../../components/message’;export default { components: { Card, List, Text, Message }, vuex: {actions: actions }, created () {this.initData(); }}</script><template><p id='app'> <p class='sidebar'><card></card><list></list> </p> <p class='main'><message></message><text></text> </p></p></template><style lang='less' scoped>#app { margin: 20px auto; width: 800px; height: 600px; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 3px; .sidebar, .main {height: 100%; } .sidebar {float: left;width: 200px;color: #f4f4f4;background-color: #2e3238; } .main {position: relative;overflow: hidden;background-color: #eee; } .text {position: absolute;width: 100%;bottom: 0;left: 0; } .message {height: ~’calc(100% - 160px)’; }}</style>

文件引入的問題是對的, 為什么會提示

[Vue warn]: Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component id: Textwarn(unknown) [Vue warn]: Error in created hook: 'TypeError: this.initData is not a function'found in---> <Chat> at /banli/webchat/resources/vue-admin/src/views/webchat/chat.vue <ElCol>... (1 recursive calls) <ElRow> <Home> at /banli/webchat/resources/vue-admin/src/views/Home.vue <App> at /banli/webchat/resources/vue-admin/src/App.vue <Root>warn(unknown) TypeError: this.initData is not a function at VueComponent.created (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:6791), <anonymous>:33:14) at callHook (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:2557:21) at VueComponent.Vue._init (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:4001:5) at new VueComponent (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:4170:12) at createComponentInstanceForVnode (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:3519:10) at init (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:3353:45) at createComponent (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:4902:9) at createElm (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:4845:9) at VueComponent.patch [as __patch__] (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:5343:9) at VueComponent.Vue._update (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:772), <anonymous>:2324:19)handleError(unknown) [Vue warn]: Property or method 'user' is not defined on the instance but referenced during render. Make sure to declare reactive data properties in the data option.found in·····

實(shí)在是不懂?vuex剛?cè)腴T求教?

問題解答

回答1:

chat.js 中,我好像沒見過這個(gè)用法:

vuex: { actions: actions}

改成下面這種方式應(yīng)該就可以了

methods: { ...actions}

順便貼個(gè) vuex 官方關(guān)于組件中分發(fā) action 的文檔 https://vuex.vuejs.org/zh-cn/...,感覺樓主用的姿勢不對

回答2:

disatch 是用來調(diào)用action的,調(diào)用mutation要用commit

export const actions = { initData: ({ commit }) => commit(’INIT_DATA’), sendMessage: ({ commit }, content) => commit(’SEND_MESSAGE’, content), selectSession: ({ commit }, id) => commit(’SELECT_SESSION’, id), search: ({ commit }, value) => commit(’SET_FILTER_KEY’, value)};

標(biāo)簽: JavaScript
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