Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫數(shù)據(jù)對象中最基本的是表和視圖，其他還有約束、序列、函數(shù)、存儲(chǔ)過程、包、觸發(fā)器等。對數(shù)據(jù)庫的操作可以基本歸結(jié)為對數(shù)據(jù)對象的操作,理解和把握Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫對象是學(xué)習(xí)Oracle的捷徑。;;;way 1: 通過spool輸出到文件:set serveroutput onspool 'c:log.txt'DECLARE v_text VARCHAR2(1000); --i number(3):=0; CURSOR cur IS SELECT text FROM sys.DBA_SOURCE WHERE OWNER = 'SCOTT' AND NAME = 'TESTCCB';BEGIN OPEN cur; LOOP FETCH cur INTO v_text; --DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' cityname = ' v_name' count=' i); DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(v_text); --i :=; i+ 1; EXIT WHEN cur%NOTFOUND; END LOOP;;CLOSE cur;END;/spool off way2: 利用 utl_file 包直接寫出到文件 要求oracle用戶對os文件系統(tǒng)有操作權(quán)限D(zhuǎn)ECLARE v_textVARCHAR2(1000); v_dir;VARCHAR2(256); v_owner; VARCHAR2(128); v_obj;VARCHAR2(128); l_output utl_file.file_type; CURSOR cur IS SELECT text FROM dba_source WHERE OWNER = v_owner AND NAME = v_obj;BEGIN v_owner := 'SCOTT'; v_obj:= 'EMP'; SELECT t.Directory_path INTO v_dir FROM all_directories t; l_output := utl_file.fopen(v_dir, 'tab.txt', 'w'); utl_file.new_line(l_output); utl_file.put_line(l_output, '-- output owner :' v_owner '; object: ' v_obj);;OPEN cur; ;LOOP FETCH cur INTO v_text; EXIT WHEN cur%NOTFOUND; utl_file.new_line(l_output); utl_file.put_line(l_output, v_text); END LOOP; utl_file.new_line(l_output); utl_file.put_line(l_output, '-- output finished! ');;utl_file.fclose(l_output); CLOSE cur;END;/